NEW DELHI — The Supreme Court of India agreed to hear a batch of petitions alleging excessive police force against students protesting nationwide over examination irregularities and paper leaks associated with the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test. A bench comprising Chief Justice Surya Kant and Justices Joymalya Bagchi and V. Mohana scheduled the matter for detailed consideration while emphasizing that the constitutional right to peaceful demonstration cannot be denied.
Addressing the core grievances, Chief Justice Kant noted that the existence of an agitation alone does not justify measures such as lathi-charges by law enforcement. The apex court indicated that allegations of police excess must be independently examined to ensure democratic accountability across jurisdictions. Concurrently, the bench agreed to hear a separate plea filed on behalf of family members of police personnel injured during violent clashes, asserting that the safety and well-being of every individual remains paramount regardless of their role.
Highlighting the need for systemic safeguards, the court advocated for nationwide, uniform protocols to govern public demonstrations. The judges observed that designated spaces and clear guidelines should be established to facilitate peaceful gatherings while allowing authorities to address anti-social elements. Urging all parties involved to assist the bench in a constructive manner, the court stressed that self-evolved discipline is essential to sustaining democratic processes. Solicitor General Tushar Mehta, representing the Central Government, assured the court of dispassionate assistance during the upcoming proceedings.
The legal petitions stem from widespread student agitations across multiple states following allegations of paper leaks in national entrance examinations. Tensions escalated during a July 20 protest march in the capital led by political groups, where security forces deployed batons and tear gas to prevent demonstrators from advancing toward Parliament. Protesters had gathered to demand high-level accountability and the resignation of key administration officials over the examination controversy.
