New Delhi/Tehran: The Indian government has officially acknowledged that domestic refiners have secured a portion of their crude oil requirements from Iran, marking a significant shift in the country’s energy procurement strategy. This disclosure, made by officials in the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas on Saturday, represents the first formal confirmation of Iranian crude entering the Indian market since major sanctions-related disruptions began in 2019. The decision comes at a time when supply chains in West Asia are facing mounting volatility, prompting New Delhi to prioritize energy security and commercial viability.
Ministry officials emphasized that Indian refiners maintain full flexibility to source crude oil from over 40 different nations based on prevailing market dynamics and commercial considerations. Addressing recent speculation regarding financial barriers, the government clarified that there are currently no payment hurdles obstructing the import of Iranian crude. This move is seen as a strategic effort to stabilize India’s energy basket, which has relied heavily on Russian and Gulf producers since the suspension of Iranian imports nearly seven years ago.
In addition to crude oil, the government confirmed the arrival of a significant shipment of liquefied petroleum gas from Iran. The vessel Sea Bird, carrying approximately 44,000 metric tonnes of LPG, successfully berthed at the New Mangalore Port on April 2. This arrival effectively dismisses rumours of supply constraints in the domestic LPG market. Officials reassured the public that the nation’s crude supplies remain fully secured for the foreseeable future, despite the ongoing geopolitical instability in the Middle East.
While India previously halted imports from Tehran due to tightening international sanctions, the current re-engagement suggests a calibrated approach to diversification. By sourcing from Iran once again, Indian refiners are navigating a complex geopolitical landscape to ensure that domestic energy demands are met without interruption. The government maintains that these procurement decisions are driven strictly by commercial necessity rather than political shifts, ensuring that the Indian economy remains insulated from regional supply shocks.