BRUSSELS / NEW DELHI — In a major diplomatic and logistical feat, India has successfully evacuated more than 550 of its citizens from Iran by utilizing a land-border transit through Armenia. External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar, currently on an official visit to Brussels, expressed his profound gratitude to the government and people of Yerevan on Monday, March 16, 2026, for their critical support in facilitating the safe passage of Indian nationals during this period of intense regional instability.
As the conflict in West Asia continues to escalate, New Delhi has been actively advising its citizens in Iran—particularly those in high-risk zones—to move toward the Armenian border. This “land-bridge” strategy has become a vital lifeline, allowing Indians to bypass disrupted air routes and reach neutral ground for their subsequent repatriation to India. “Appreciate their support in these challenging times,” Jaishankar stated in a social media post, highlighting the strength of the India-Armenia strategic partnership.
A Massive Logistical Challenge
The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) had previously estimated that approximately 9,000 Indian nationals were residing in Iran at the onset of the current hostilities. This diverse group includes students, seafarers, business professionals, and pilgrims. While 550 have successfully transited through Armenia, thousands more remain within Iran’s borders.
MEA spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal clarified last week that the government is providing multi-directional assistance, helping citizens navigate routes not only to Armenia but also toward Azerbaijan for their eventual return home. To manage the immediate danger within Iran, the Indian embassy has already successfully relocated several groups of students and pilgrims from the capital, Tehran, to relatively safer provincial cities.
Navigating a Volatile Landscape
The evacuation comes at a time when regional airspaces are frequently closed due to the ongoing U.S.-Israel-Iran war, making traditional chartered flights nearly impossible. By utilizing the land border with Armenia, India is leveraging its improved ties with the Caucasus nation to ensure the safety of its diaspora. The government remains in constant contact with the remaining 8,000+ Indians, monitoring their safety and coordinating further batches of evacuations as the security situation permits.
