Washington: A fresh assessment by the US Intelligence Community has warned that the possibility of a nuclear confrontation between India and Pakistan remains a concern, despite neither nation seeking direct conflict.
The findings were outlined in an annual threat report presented before the US Senate, which highlighted that historical rivalries and unresolved tensions between the two nuclear-armed neighbours continue to pose risks. The report noted that past confrontations have demonstrated how quickly situations can escalate under volatile conditions.
According to the document, the danger lies not only in state-level tensions but also in the potential for militant activities to trigger a broader crisis. It referenced a terror incident near Pahalgam last year as an example of how such events can heighten tensions and push both sides toward confrontation.
While recent diplomatic efforts, including intervention by Donald Trump, have helped ease immediate pressures, the report stressed that underlying vulnerabilities remain. It cautioned that even isolated incidents could reignite hostilities between the two countries.
The report also pointed to strained ties between Pakistan and the Taliban administration in Afghanistan, citing ongoing cross-border friction and Islamabad’s concerns over militant groups operating from Afghan territory.
Speaking before lawmakers, Tulsi Gabbard warned that evolving missile capabilities among several countries, including Pakistan, could expand the reach of potential threats. She noted that global missile stockpiles are expected to grow significantly in the coming decade, raising broader security concerns.
The assessment underscored that while nuclear deterrence continues to play a stabilising role, advancements in missile technology by multiple nations could increase strategic risks worldwide.